BIPOLAR DISORDER

Have you noticed big changes in your mood, energy, sleep, and how you act?

Bipolar disorder can look different later in life. With periods of poor sleep and high energy, rapid shifts in your mood, and times of restlessness or racing thoughts, it can be hard to make sense of what is going on.

Illustration representing bipolar disorder

Bipolar disorder in older adults

Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, sleep, and behavior — including periods of depression and periods of unusually elevated or irritable mood.

Later in life, periods of low mood may happen more often. At the same time, episodes that might usually appear as high-energy or euphoria may instead show up as irritability, restlessness, anger, or confusion.

Older Adult Bipolar Disorder (OABD) is a nuanced and often overlooked condition that can be mistaken for dementia, typical aging, medication side effects, or other health problems - making it even more important to get the right diagnosis. Spotting it early, coordinating care, and personalizing treatment are key to helping individuals live well and feel supported.

Signs of bipolar disorder you might notice

Signs of the mania (high energy) phase can include reduced sleep, unusually high energy, racing thoughts, irritability and short temper, overtalkativeness, impulsive decision-making, and poor judgment leading to engagement in risky and unusual behaviors out of character.

Signs of the depressive phase can present as persistent sadness, emptiness, loss of interest or pleasure, extreme fatigue, feeling worthless or excessively guilty, making it difficult to function.

Illustration representing bipolar disorder

Physical Signs

With bipolar disorder, your body may experience an unusually reduced need for sleep or the opposite, feeling extremely fatigued or very high energy, and weight changes.

Illustration representing bipolar disorder

Emotional Signs

In addition to periods of depression and mania, bipolar disorder can impact your thinking with racing or slow-moving thoughts, talking fast or too much, trouble focusing, memory lapses, or confusion.

Illustration representing bipolar disorder

Behavioral Signs

Impulsive decision-making, unusual or poor choices, taking on too much and starting too many new projects all at once, inability to sit still, and social withdrawal can be behavioral indicators of bipolar disorder.

These changes may be subtle at first. A good indicator that support is needed is when a loved one has also noticed that your memory or thinking is different from before. If you’re still unsure, take this health screener, or please feel free to call us.

People living with bipolar disorder can have full, incredible lives

Living with bipolar disorder can be harder as time goes on. Experiencing new manic or depressive episodes can be more challenging to cope with. Thankfully, with the right support, it is possible to feel your best and live life on your terms.

As we age, our bodies handle meds differently—so even familiar doses can have stronger effects. That’s why older adults with bipolar disorder need close monitoring, ideally by a specialist in geriatric mental health. They can balance multiple conditions and medications, reducing risks and improving care.

If you're concerned about a loved one, watch for big mood swings, sleep changes, or risky behavior—and reach out for a full checkup and seek trained, thoughtful senior mental health care to make the most meaningful difference.

Does insurance cover help with bipolar disorder?

Our services support adults whose daily lives are impacted by medical conditions or major life changes. Most people we serve have little to no out-of-pocket costs for our mental health care, caregiver support, and additional care team services. We always check your coverage before your first appointment, so you know what to expect and there are no surprises.

Common questions about bipolar disorder

Here are some commonly asked questions about bipolar disorder and aging, but feel free to call us anytime to talk over anything on your mind.

"While medication management for Bipolar Disorder is crucial, evidence-based therapy provides the daily blueprint for stability. By identifying early triggers and building structured routines, we help clients minimize the highs and lows to achieve a steady, balanced baseline."

April Ivey DSW, LICSW, CCTP

Director of Psychotherapy @ Author Health

Other resources

Want more information? Check out our related resources.

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Anxiety, depression, and sleep changes in older adults

Mental health concerns in older adults are often missed because they do not always look the way people expect. Anxiety, depression, and sleep problems may show up as irritability, physical complaints, confusion, withdrawal, or changes in routine rather than obvious sadness or panic. Recognizing these quieter signs can make a major difference in getting help sooner.

Care for bipolar disorder should be personal

If you or an aging loved one has been experiencing big shifts in mood, energy, sleep, focus, or behavior, you do not have to figure it out alone.

Give us a call, and our team will listen to how you’ve been feeling lately, talk through support options, check your coverage, and set you up with care that meets your specific needs.

For new patient inquiries, our call line is open every day from 8am-7pm ET. After hours, leave a voicemail and we will return your call the next day. For established patients, we have 24/7 support for urgent needs. Those calls will be triaged by staff who involve the on-call clinician as necessary.

Rather send us a message?

For new patient inquiries, our call line is open every day from 8am-7pm ET. After hours, leave a voicemail and we will return your call the next day. For established patients, we have 24/7 support for urgent needs. Those calls will be triaged by staff who involve the on-call clinician as necessary.

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